Crime 1996 - In Selected California Jurisdictions, January Through December
Preliminary Report

This report compares preliminary counts of crimes for 1996 with those of 1995 for jurisdictions with a population of 100,000 or more. It is estimated that the 70 jurisdictions which meet this criterion account for approximately 65 percent of the crimes reported in the state.

The jurisdictions are grouped into three categories:

• Police Departments, which provide law enforcement services for incorporated cities;
• Sheriff's Departments, which provide law enforcement services to unincorporated areas within the county; and
• Contract Cities, which are incorporated cities that contract for law enforcement services (usually with a sheriff's department) rather than maintain their own police force.

Data used in this report are not adjusted by population. Statewide adjusted data (rates) appear in the annual Crime and Delinquency in California publications.

The CALIFORNIA CRIME INDEX (CCI)offenses are homicide, forcible rape, robbery, aggravated assault, burglary, and motor vehicle theft. During 1996, the number of reported offenses dropped 12.2 percent when compared with 1995.

CCI
DOWN 12.2%

HIGHLIGHTS

• The California Crime Index decreased 12.2 percent in number.
• Violent crime decreased 10.0 percent in number.
• Property crime decreased 13.3 percent in number.

CALIFORNIA CRIME INDEX

Homicide - The willful (nonnegligent) killing of one human being by another. Murder and nonnegligent manslaughter are included.

The number of homicides reported for 1996 decreased 18.4 percent compared to the same period in 1995.

Forcible rape - The carnal knowledge of a female forcibly and against her will. Assaults or attempts to commit rape by force or threat of force are included.

Reported forcible rapes decreased 4.3 percent in number in 1996 compared to 1995.

Robbery - The taking or attempting to take anything of value from the care, custody, or control of a person or persons by force or threat of force or violence and/or by puttng the victim in fear.

In 1996, reported robberies decreased 10.9 percent in number compared to 1995.

Aggravated assault - The unlawful attack by one person upon another for the purpose of inflicting severe or aggravated bodily injury. This type of assault is usually accompanied by the use of a weapon or by means likely to produce death or great bodily harm.

The number of aggravated assaults reported in 1996 decreased 9.7 percent compared to 1995.

Burglary - The unlawful entry of a structure to commit a felony or a theft. Attempted burglary is included.

In 1996, the number of reported burglaries decreased 12.3 percent compared to 1995.

Motor vehicle theft - The theft or attempted theft of a motor vehicle.

There was a 14.5 percent decrease in the number of motor vehicle thefts reported in 1996 compared to 1995.

DATA TABLE

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